Wildfires, also known as bushfires, are a significant hazard in New Zealand, particularly during the hot, dry summer months. These fires can spread rapidly, consuming vast areas of land, destroying homes, and threatening lives. They can be ignited by natural causes, such as lightning, or human activities, such as discarded cigarettes or uncontrolled campfires. Understanding the risks, being prepared, and knowing how to respond can greatly enhance safety and reduce the damage caused by wildfires.

Key Advice for Wildfires

Stay Informed

• Monitor wildfire warnings and updates from reliable sources like Fire and Emergency New Zealand.
• Download emergency alert apps to receive real-time updates on wildfire activity.

Prepare Your Home

• Create a defensible space around your home by clearing away flammable vegetation and debris.
• Use fire-resistant building materials for your home and maintain a clear roof and gutters.
• Keep a hose that can reach all parts of your property.

Emergency Supplies

• Have an emergency kit ready with essentials such as water, non-perishable food, medications, flashlights, batteries, and a first aid kit.
• Store important documents in a waterproof and fireproof container.

Evacuation Plan

• Know your community’s evacuation routes and have a plan for where to go if you need to leave.
• Keep your car’s gas tank full and have an emergency bag packed with necessities.
• Plan for the evacuation of pets and livestock.

During the Wildfire

• If a wildfire is approaching, listen to authorities and evacuate immediately if instructed.
• Wear protective clothing such as long sleeves, pants, and sturdy shoes.
• Keep windows and doors closed and shut off gas and electricity before leaving your home.

After the Wildfire

• Do not return to your property until authorities declare it safe to do so.
• Be aware of hot spots and smoldering debris, which can reignite.
• Check your home and surrounding area for any signs of fire or hazards before re-entering.

Communication

• Keep family and friends informed of your status and location.
• Use text messages or social media to communicate, as phone lines may be overloaded.

By following these guidelines, you can enhance your safety and preparedness during a wildfire in New Zealand.

Useful Links

• Get Ready NZ
• FENZ